Papers with embedding-based approach

6 papers
Jointly Learning Entity and Relation Representations for Entity Alignment (D19-1)

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Challenge: Entity alignment is a viable method for integrating heterogeneous knowledge among different knowledge graphs (KGs).
Approach: They propose a Graph Convolutional Network-based framework for learning relation representations by embedding relation seeds into entities and incorporating relation approximation into entities to iteratively improve alignment.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art methods on three real-world cross-lingual datasets.
A Discriminative Latent-Variable Model for Bilingual Lexicon Induction (D18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods for bilingual lexicon induction take advantage of word embeddings, but our model is not as efficient as previous work.
Approach: They propose a discriminative latent-variable model for bilingual lexicon induction that combines the bipartite matching dictionary prior and an embedding-based approach.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on six language pairs and shows that it mitigates hubness problem.
Neural network embeddings recover value dimensions from psychometric survey items on par with human data (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Embedings from large language models can recover structure of human values . quantitative analysis reveals that SQuID addresses the challenge of obtaining negative correlations between dimensions without domain-specific fine-tuning or training data reannotation.
Approach: They propose to use questionnaire item embeddings to recover human values from PVQ-RR . their results have implications for psychometrics and social science research .
Outcome: The proposed method explains 55% variance in dimension-dimension similarities compared to human data.
Automatic Evaluation of Language Generation Technology Based on Structure Alignment (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for automatic evaluation ignore syntax of sentences despite its importance in determining meaning.
Approach: They propose an automatic evaluation metric that considers both the words in sentences and their syntactic structures.
Outcome: The proposed method is comparable to baselines from two NLP tasks.
E-Gen: Leveraging E-Graphs to Improve Continuous Representations of Symbolic Expressions (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for embedding mathematical expressions are limited by the size and diversity of training data.
Approach: They propose an e-graph-based dataset generation scheme that synthesizes large and diverse datasets.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art large language models on several tasks.
Predicting Human Translation Difficulty Using Automatic Word Alignment (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Translation difficulty is a problem when translators are required to resolve translation ambiguity from multiple possible translations.
Approach: They use word alignments computed over large scale bilingual corpora to develop predictors of lexical translation difficulty.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on a previous embedding-based approach and can contribute to a deeper understanding of cross-lingual differences and of causes of translation difficulty.

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